Answer:
B. the study of how limited resources are allocated to satisfy unlimited wants
Explanation:
According to Professor Lord Robbins, Economics is social science which studies human behavior in relation to ends and scarce means. Economics is the study of how humans allocate limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants.
Human wants are unlimited whereas the resources available to satisfy those wants are limited and as such a scale of preference would be drawn to determine what wants are to be satisfied first.
Therefore, the right option is B. the study of how limited resources are allocated to satisfy unlimited wants.
Answer:
e.$8,000 of fixed costs and $108,000 of variable costs.
Explanation:
Fixed costs don't change with a change in production volume, therefore, fixed costs remain $8,000.
The cost per unit to produce 15,000 units is:
Assuming a new production volume of 18,000 units, budgeted variable costs are:
The budgeted amounts are: e.$8,000 of fixed costs and $108,000 of variable costs.
Answer:
A. Political
Explanation:
PESTEL analysis is an instrument used to analyze and monitor the macro economic environmental factors than can have an effect on the organization.
PESTEL is an acronym for
P - Political
E - Economic
S - Social
T - Technology
E - Environmental
L - Legal
Political Factor - This is all about the role government plays in the economy. This can include – government policy, political stability or instability in overseas markets, foreign trade policy, tax policy, labour law, environmental law, trade restrictions etc.
Studying this would enable organizations respond better to current trends and prepare better for future legislations.
Answer:
Inventory= $3,240
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
They made the following purchases during August:
August 01: 300 units $1,560 total cost
August 12: 400 units 2,340 total cost
August 24: 400 units 2,520 total cost (2520/400= $6.3)
August 30: 300 units 1,980 total cost (1980/300= $6.6)
A physical count on August 31 reveals that there are 500 units on hand.
FIFO (first-in, first-out)
Inventory= 300*6.6 + 200*6.3= $3,240
The amount of sin tax that will be paid by all of the mentioned parties will depend per country. In fact, in the US, sin tax may even differ per state so the price of consumers and producers will already factor in the percentage of sin tax that they will pay. As to why it will most likely not reduce the consumption, this is because these vices are generally addictive and already serve as habits for some people. Because of this, people will most likely not decrease their consumption significantly since they continuously look for it. In fact, they will be willing to pay more to get it.
