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inn [45]
3 years ago
14

Based on a predicted level of production and sales of 15,000 units, a company anticipates reporting operating income of $22,000

after deducting variable costs of $90,000 and fixed costs of $8,000. Based on this information, the budgeted amounts of fixed and variable costs for 18,000 units would be:_______a.$8,000 of fixed costs and $90,000 of variable costs.b.$8,000 of fixed costs and $102,000 of variable costs.c.$9,600 of fixed costs and $90,000 of variable costs.d.$9,600 of fixed costs and $108,000 of variable costs.e.$8,000 of fixed costs and $108,000 of variable costs.
Business
1 answer:
jarptica [38.1K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

e.$8,000 of fixed costs and $108,000 of variable costs.

Explanation:

Fixed costs don't change with a change in production volume, therefore, fixed costs remain $8,000.

The cost per unit to produce 15,000 units is:

C =\frac{\$90,000}{15,000}\\C=\$6/unit

Assuming a new production volume of 18,000 units, budgeted variable costs are:

V_c=\$6*18,000= \$108,000

The budgeted amounts are: e.$8,000 of fixed costs and $108,000 of variable costs.

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Precision Tool is trying to decide whether to lease or buy some new equipment for its tool and die operations. The equipment cos
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

$4,200

Explanation:

Cost of equipment = $52,000

Life of equipment = 3 years

Depreciation through straight line method = 52,000/3 = $17,333

Tax rate = 33%

Pretax cost of debt = 10%

Lease amount of equipment = $18,500

After tax cost of debt = 10%*(1-0.33)

After tax cost of debt = 10%*(0.67)

After tax cost of debt = 0.067

After tax cost of debt = 6.7%

After tax lease payment amount = 18,500*(1-0.33)

After tax lease payment amount = 18,500*0.67

After tax lease payment amount = 12,395

Present Value of 3 lease payment = 12,395/(1+0.067) + 12,395/(1+0.067)^2 + 12,395/(1+0.067)^3

Present Value of 3 lease payment = 12395/1.067 + 12395/1.1385 + 12395/1.2148

Present Value of 3 lease payment = 11616.68 + 10887.13 + 10203.33

Present Value of 3 lease payment = $32,707.14

Present Value of cost involved in purchasing the equipment is $52,000, however there will be a tax shield from depreciation therefore, this amount would reduce the company's cost.

Annual depreciation tax shield = 17,333*0.33 = $5719.89. There will be tax shield on depreciation for 3 years. Therefore, present value of $5719.89 is calculated for three years:

= $5719.89/(1+0.067) + $5719.89/(1+0.067)^2 + $5719.89/(1+0.067)^3

= $5719.89/1.067 + $5719.89/1.1385 + $5719.89/1.2148

= $5360.72 + $5024.06 + $4708.50

= $15,093.28

Present Value of the cost of buying the equipment = $52,000 - $15,093.28 = $36,906.72

Net Advantage Leasing = Present Value of the cost of buying the equipment - Present Value of 3 lease payment

Net Advantage Leasing = $36,906.72 - $32,707.14

Net Advantage Leasing = $4,199.58

Net Advantage Leasing = $4,200.

7 0
3 years ago
Opportunity costs occur when decisions are made. economists recommend that those decisions be based on what?
zhannawk [14.2K]
Those decisions should be based on COSTS AND BENEFITS.
In making decision on which course to follow, the decision made will be based on the costs of the products involved and the benefits that each one of them has to offer. The product with the lowest cost and the highest benefits should be chosen.
6 0
3 years ago
a firm is evaluating a proposal which has an initial investment of $50,000 and has cash flows of $15,000 per year for five years
Lyrx [107]

The payback period of the project is 3.3 years.

Payback period = initial investment/ annual cash flow

= 50,000/15,000

= 3.3 years.

The time period payback period refers to the amount of time it takes to get better the fee of an funding. surely put, it's miles the period of time an investment reaches a breakeven point. human beings and groups in particular invest their money to receives a commission again, which is why the payback length is so vital.

Payback period in capital budgeting refers back to the time required to recoup the budget expended in an funding, or to attain the ruin-even factor. for example, a $a thousand funding made at the start of 12 months 1 which again $500 at the quit of year 1 and year 2 respectively could have a two-year payback duration.

In simple terms, the payback period is calculated by dividing the cost of the funding via the annual coins waft till the cumulative coins flow is nice, that's the payback yr. Payback length is typically expressed in years.

Learn more about payback period here : brainly.com/question/23149718

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5 0
11 months ago
Sally has invested $10,000 now and wants to earn a real interest rate of 10% per year. Assume that the inflation rate is 7% per
hodyreva [135]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Inflation rate= 7%

Real rate of return= 10%

Present value (PV)= $10,000

Number of periods (n)= 10 years

<u>The real rate of return incorporates the effect of the inflation rate. Therefore, the nominal rate of return:</u>

Nominal rate of return= 0.1 + 0.07= 17%

<u>To calculate the Future Value, we need to use the following formula:</u>

FV= PV*(1 + i)^n

FV= 10,000*(1.17^10)

FV= $48,068.28

This is the n<u>ominal valu</u>e received after ten years.

<u>If Sally wants to determine the real value of the investment after 10 years, we must use the real rate of return:</u>

<u></u>

FV= 10,000*(1.1^10)

FV=$25,937.42

4 0
2 years ago
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dimaraw [331]

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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