Each culpable party is responsible for its proportionate share of the damages. Damages are always the responsibility of all negligent parties.
What is joint and several liability?
- Each party is individually liable for the entire extent of the damages caused by the tortious act when two or more people become jointly and severally responsible for that though.
- As a result, if a plaintiff obtains a monetary judgment against all of the parties, they may each be held liable for the full amount of the verdict.
- The other wrongdoers may then be asked to contribute to that party. The law of undivided injury is the name given to the idea of picking the defendant(s) against whom to seek damages.
The worrisome consequences are as previously mentioned, joint and several liability usually works in the plaintiff's favor because it raises the likelihood that every one of the damages granted will be recouped.
In contrast hand, it can be thought unjust for a party to suffer a disproportionate financial loss as a result of an unpleasant incident for which it had only a tiny responsibility.
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Answer:
Use formula: (((F1^F2) - (F1*F2)) / ((F2-F1) + (F1*F2))) / % of hours
Explanation:
Answer:
$11,400
Explanation:
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2019
Particulars Amount
<u>Revenues</u>
Service revenue $37,900
<u>Expense</u>
Salaries & wages expense $16,000
Insurance expense $2,900
Rent expense $3,400
Supplies expense $2,500
Depreciation expense <u>$1,700</u>
Total expenses <u>$26,500</u>
Net income (loss) <u>$11,400</u>
Answer:
Government spending would have to change by <u>$1.6 billion</u>
Explanation:
The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) refers to the proportion of an increase in aggregate income that is spent on consumption of commodities by a consumer.
Since from the question, we have:
MPC = Marginal propensity to consume = 0.75
The MPC can therefore be used to calculate the fiscal multiplier which measures the effect of government spending on real GDP as follows:
Fiscal multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC) = 1 / (1 - 0.75) = 1 / 0.25 = 4.0
Therefore, we have:
Change in government spending = Fiscal multiplier * Amount of targeted increase real GDP = 4.0 * $400 million = $1.6 billion
Therefore, government spending would have to change by <u>$1.6 billion</u> to generate $400 million increase in real GDP.
Four requirements for a valid contract are an offer, acceptance by the other party of the offer, a mutual agreement or meeting of the minds of the contracting parties and a valid consideration.
