Answer:
As you can see Rectangle L M NO and Rectangle L'M'N'O' are such that
1. Size of Rectangle L M NO > Size of Rectangle L'M'N'O'
2. Sides of, means length and breadth of Rectangle L M N O is not in proportion to Rectangle L'M'N'O'. i.e
3. Out of four possibilities given :
, Reflection and Rotation is not possible because in all the three cases Pre-image and image are not congruent or similar.
As in,Rectangle LMNO →when length and breadth get reduced by scale of 2 and 0 and Dilation by scale factor of< 1 we get Rectangle L'M'N'O'.Centre of dilation may be other than origin.
So, Stretching of preimage i.e Rectangle L M NO→ means Shrinking has taken place to get image Rectangle L'M'N'O'.As shrinking is not an option.
So, Dilation by a factor less than 1, center of dilation other than origin has taken place.