ANSWER: The correct answer is CAPILLARIES
EXPLANATION: Arteries are the muscular wall tube that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to other part of the body. The arteries extend outward from the heart, and form capillaries.
The capillaries are hairlike thinnest blood vessels, that helps to join the arteries and ventricles together. The blood in the arteries extends to the capillaries of the organs where the blood is supplied, and then moves out to from the organ via the ventricles.
The capillary starts from the part of the arteries that are very thin.
Answer:
The receptors in the aortic and carotid bodies are chemoreceptors.
Explanation:
Chemoreceptors are specialized cells that are responsible for detecting and converting chemical signals into biological signals, to relay that information to the brain, where they will finally be interpreted. Among them we find the peripheral chemoreceptors, which are the aortic bodies, located along the wall of the aortic arch and innervated by the vagus nerve, and the carotid bodies, located in the neck. . Carotid bodies are stimulated by variations in the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood, as well as variations in blood pH. When the pH decreases the CO2 increases and the oxygen decreases, they activate the chemoreceptors to increase breathing.
<span>an organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur. It has a double membrane, the inner layer being folded inward to form layers (cristae). </span>
D. It is type A because A is dominant and i is recessive.