I'm sure that the answer is B
Answer:
Genotype can be described as the genetic makeup of an organism. Phenotype can be described as the physical characteristics which are observed in an individual.
Our genotype influences our phenotype.
For example, lets consider a male parent to be homozygous for brown eye colour which is dominant, BB. The female parent has blue eye colour and is recessive, bb.
Let's make a punnet square,
b b
B Bb Bb
B Bb Bb
The results from the punnet square tell that all of the offsprings will have heterozygous genotype Bb, and the phenotype will be brown eyes.
Population Size and Density: Total size is generally expressed as the number of individuals in a population.
Population dispersion or spatial distribution
Age structure
Natality (birth rate)
Mortality (death rate)
Answer: One H⁺ ion ie required in converting ATP and inorganic phosphate to ATP
Explanation:During oxidative phosphorylation, high energy electrons released by hydrogen carriers are shuttled through the electron transport chain. The released energy is used to translocate 3 H+ ions from the matrix, creating an proton motive force, which will cause 1 H+ ion to move down the electrochemical gradient and diffuse back into the matrix (chemiosmosis) which is facilitated by ATP synthase. As the H+ moves through the ATP synthase this triggers the molecular rotation of the enzyme, synthesizing ATP