Emphasis - “The principle of art that helps the audience put the story of a painting together in their own minds. Any object or area of emphasis is called a focal point.
Contrast - “The arrangement of opposite elements and effects. For example, light and dark colors, smooth and rough textures, large and small shapes.”
Balance - “The distribution of the visual weight of objects, colors, texture, and space.”
Pattern - “A design in which lines, shapes, forms or colours are repeated.”
Rhythm - “The principle of design that suggests movement or action”
<em><u>the size of an object as compared to another object.</u></em>
Explanation:
Proportion refers to the relative size of parts of a whole (elements within an object). To create a good proportion is imperative the understanding of perspective, and the rule of three points.