We have two parts working for our central nervous system. The brain: it serves as the main control of the human body, it receives information from our senses and provides reaction. The spinal cord: this play a vital role to distribute all neurons throughout, it serves as a connection to provide transmission.
The given question is not complete. The complete question is:
Number the steps from when a stimulus is received to when the body reacts.
The stimulus is received by sensory receptors.
Motor neurons cause muscles to contract so the body can react to the stimulus.
The brain processes the information through interneurons.
Interneurons transfer response information to motor neurons.
Sensory neurons carry stimulus information to the brain or spinal cord.
Answer:
The body of an organism like humans reacts towards each of the external stimuli of the environment like the smell of the food and even to the internal stimulus like hunger or pain. Thus, it can be considered that one is stimulated all the time and reacts towards the constituents found in the surroundings. The entire procedure of the organism reacting towards the stimuli are as follows:
1. The sensory receptors receive the stimulus.
2. The stimulus information is further carried to the spinal cord or the brain by the sensory neurons.
3. The processing of the information in the brain takes place with the assistance of interneurons.
4. After that the response information is mediated towards the motor neurons by the interneurons.
5. The motor neurons eventually result in the contraction of muscles showing that the body is reacting towards the stimulus.
1. The right answer is enzymes
NADPH are molecules which are produced during reduction of metabolites (for example glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism...)
2. The right answer is enzymes.
<span>The dark reactions (carbon cycle) act by the reduction of carbon dioxides (CO2) to the level of a carbohydrate (like fructose).
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3. The right answer is ATP.
ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is a nucleotide of the purine family used to store and transport energy (purines are nitrogenous bases).
4. The right answer is the Calvin cycle.
The Calvin cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that take place in plant chloroplasts. The Calvin cycle makes it possible to manufacture glucose, an energy molecule, from carbon dioxide. This is called carbon fixation.
5. The right answer is NADH
The overall assessment of glycolysis is:Glucose + 2 ADP + 2 Pi + 2 NAD + -----> 2 pyruvate + 2 ATP + 2 H2O + 2 NADH
As we can see, the glycolysis produce indeed 2NADH from a reduction of metabolites during the process.
6. The right answer is Glycolysis.
Glycolysis is the first chain of carbohydrate catabolism, it is carried out in the cytosol by soluble enzymes and anaerobically (without oxygen supply). Its function is the synthesis of a molecule rich in energy, as well as the formation of pyruvate which will have several destinies, including the Krebs cycle.
<span>The Krebs cycle (or tricarboxylic cycle or citric acid cycle) is the energy platform of the cell, continuing the catabolism of carbohydrates after glycolysis. It is realized in the mitochondrial matrix and is done exclusively in aerobic.</span>
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
in the early 1900s development of Salvarsan, an arsenic-based drug to treat syphilis.