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Ber [7]
3 years ago
11

1. Find the area of the composite figure to the nearest hundredth.

Mathematics
2 answers:
balandron [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  • 1. 745.31 mm²
  • 2. 426.96 km²

Step-by-step explanation:

#1

We can separate the figure into 3 parts and sum the areas.

<u>Semicircle with radius 12.5 mm:</u>

  • A = 1/2(πr²) = 1/2(3.14*12.5²) = 245.31 mm²

<u>Rectangle with sides 12.5 mm and its double size:</u>

  • A = 12.5*(2*12.5) = 312.5 mm²

<u>Triangle with height 12.5 mm and base 30 mm:</u>

  • A = 1/2*(55 - 2*12.5)*12.5 = 187.5 mm²

<u>Sum of the three:</u>

  • 245.31 + 312.5 + 187.5 = 745.31 mm²

#2

The shaded region is the difference of the areas of the triangle and the circle

<u>Triangle:</u>

  • A = 1/2*27*40 = 540 km²

<u>Circle:</u>

  • A = πr² = πd²/4 = 3.14*12²/4 = 113.04 km²

<u>Shaded region:</u>

  • 540  - 113.04 = 426.96 km²
Leto [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

#1: 751.56 mm²

#2: 477 km²

Step-by-step explanation:

First I noted the semicircle on the left, which has a radius of 12.5 mm. The formula for finding the area of a semicircle is 1/2(πr²).

1/2(3.14 * (12.5)²)

<em>12.5 squared is 156.25.</em>

1/2(3.14 * 156.25)

<em>Multiply 3.14 by 156.25 to get 490.625.</em>

1/2(490.625)

<em>Divide 490.625 by 2 to get 245.3125.</em>

245.3125 mm² for the semicircle

Then, I split the rest of into a 12.5 by 25 rectangle and a 31 by 12.5 triangle.

(12.5 * 25) + 1/2(31 * 12.5)

<em>Multiply 12.5 by 25 to get 312.5.</em>

312.5 + 1/2(31 * 12.5)

<em>Multiply 31 by 12.5 to get 387.5.</em>

312.5 + 1/2(387.5)

<em>Multiply 1/2 by 387.5 to get 193.75</em>

312.5 + 193.75

<em>Add 312.5 and 193.75 to get 506.25.</em>

506.25 mm² for the rest of the figure.

Now add the two measures, and you have your answer for #1.

245.3125 + 506.25 = 751.5625 mm², which rounds to 751.56 mm².

The area of the composite figure is 751.56 mm².

Now for #2. First, find the area of the triangle.

1/2(40 * 27)

<em>Multiply 40 by 27 to get 1080.</em>

1/2(1080)

<em>Multiply 1/2 by 1080.</em>

590 km² for the triangle.

Now find the area of the circle.

3.14 * 6²

3.14 * 36

113.04 km² for the circle.

Now subtract the area of the circle from the area of the triangle.

590 - 113.04

476.96 km², which rounds to 477.0 km².

The area of the shaded region is 477 km².

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