John Marshall was the<span> fourth Chief Justice of the </span>United States.<span>The longest-serving Chief Justice and the fourth longest-serving justice in </span><span>U.S</span>
We would be living life according to that nations standards and culture. Like Europe.
The Tammany Society emerged as the center for Democratic-Republican Party politics in the city in the early 19th century. After 1854, the Society expanded its political control even further by earning the loyalty of the city's rapidly expanding immigrant community, which functioned as its base of political capital.
Al the following occurred except 1 2 and 3 and 4