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lina2011 [118]
3 years ago
15

Find c.

Mathematics
2 answers:
Greeley [361]3 years ago
7 0

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  0.5 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The Law of Sines tells you ...

  c/sin(C) = b/sin(B)

  c = b·sin(C)/sin(B)

  c = (2 cm)sin(15°)/sin(105°) ≈ (2 cm)(0.2588/0.9659) ≈ 0.5359 cm

  c ≈ 0.5 cm . . . . rounded to tenths

Vinvika [58]3 years ago
6 0
<h3>Answer:   0.5</h3>

========================================================

Explanation:

The ultimate goal is to find the value for lowercase c, or find the length of side c. So we'll use the portion sin(C)/c as part of the law of sines.

We don't know the value of lowercase 'a', so we'll ignore the sin(A)/a portion.

This leaves sin(B)/b

We see that one side is 2 cm long, so this means b = 2. The angle opposite this is 105 degrees, so B = 105.

The angle opposite side c is 15 degrees, so C = 15.

The lowercase letters represent side lengths, while the uppercase letters are angles.

--------------------------

We have enough to apply the law of sines to solve for side c.

sin(B)/b = sin(C)/c

sin(105)/2 = sin(15)/c

c*sin(105) = 2*sin(15) ............. cross multiply

c = 2*sin(15)/sin(105) .............. dividing both sides by sin(105)

c = 0.53589838486224

c = 0.5

Side c is roughly 0.5 cm long.

Make sure your calculator is in degree mode.

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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<em><u>"John paid $222 for four hours of skiing and two hours boating":</u></em>

4x+2y=222

<em><u>"He paid $213 for two hours skiing and three hours boating":</u></em>

2x+3y=213

<em>Now, if we solve for x in the 2nd equation and plug it in the 1st equation, we will have the value for y</em>. Work shown below.

2x+3y=213\\2x=213-3y\\x=\frac{213-3y}{2}\\Equation 1: 4x+2y=222\\Substituting :\\4(\frac{213-3y}{2})+2y=222\\2(213-3y)+2y=222\\426-6y+2y=222\\426-222=6y-2y\\204=4y\\y=\frac{204}{4}=51

Hence, y = 51

<em>Now, substituting this y value into the 1st equation and solving for x will give us the value of x.</em>

First Equation: 4x+2y=222\\4x+2(51)=222\\4x+102=222\\4x=222-102\\4x=120\\x=\frac{120}{4}=30

Hence, skiing costs $30 per hour and boating costs $51 per hour.

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Step-by-step explanation:

4 : 32

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The triangle is both an Isosceles triangle and a right triangle.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the vertices of a triangle.

$ P_{1} = (- 1, 4) $

$ P_{2} = (6, 2) $    and

$ P_{3} = (4, - 5) $

We find the distance between all the points to determine the length of each side of the triangle.

Distance between any two points, say, $ (x_1, y_1) $ and $ (x_2, y_2) $ is:

                                 $ \sqrt{\bigg ( \textbf{x}_{\textbf{2}} \hspace{1mm} \textbf{- x}_{\textbf{1}} \bigg )^{\textbf{2}} \textbf{+}   \bigg( \textbf{y}_{\textbf{2}} \hspace{1mm} \textbf{- y}_{\textbf{1}} \bigg)^ {\textbf{2}} $

Length between $ P_1 $ and $ P_{2} $ , (Side 1) :

$ (x_1, y_1) = (- 1, 4) $     and

$ (x_2, y_2) = (6, 2) $

Distance = $ \sqrt{\bigg(6 - (-1) \bigg)^{2} \hspace{1mm} + \hspace{1mm} \bigg( 2 - 4 \bigg )^2 $

$ = \sqrt{7^2 + 2^2} $

$ = \sqrt{49 + 4} $

$ = \sqrt{\textbf{53}} $

Length of Side 1 = $  \sqrt{\textbf{53}} $ units.

Distance between $ P_1 $ and P_2 , (Side 2):

$ (x_1, y_1) = (-1, 4) $

$ (x_2, y_2) = (4, - 5) $

Distance = $ \sqrt{ \bigg( 4 + 1 \bigg)^2 \hspace{1mm} + \bigg( - 5 - 4 \bigg ) ^2 $

$ = \sqrt{ 25 + 81 } $

$ = \sqrt{\textbf{106}} $

Length of Side 2 = $ \sqrt{\textbf{106}} $ units.

Distance between $ P_2 $ and $ P_3 $ , Side 3 :

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$ (x_2, y_2) = (6, 2) $

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$ = \sqrt{49 + 4} $

$ = \sqrt{\textbf{53} $

Length of Side 3  = $ \sqrt{\textbf{53}} $ units.

Note that the length of Side 1 = Length of Side 3.

That means the triangle is Isosceles.

Also, For a triangle to be right angle triangle, using Pythagoras theorem we have:

(Side 1)² + (Side 3)² = (Side 2)²

$ \bigg( \sqrt{53} \bigg )^2 \hspace{1mm} + \hspace{1mm} \bigg( \sqrt{53} \bigg)^2 \hspace{1mm} = \hspace{1mm} \bigg ( \sqrt{106} \bigg ) ^2 $

i.e, 53 + 53  = 106

Hence, the triangle is a right - angled triangle as well.

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