What is the elevation of a city 45 feet below sea level?
2 answers:
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Answer:
1. H = 29 cm
2. θ = 44°
Step-by-step explanation:
1. We can find the height of the triangle by considering the isosceles triangle as two right triangles. The height can be found by using Pitagoras:
Where:
L: is the sides of the isosceles triangle = 42 cm
B: is the base = 30 cm
H: is the height =?
Then, the height is:
2. The two equal angles (θ) can be found using the following trigonometric identity:
Hence, the two equal angles are 44°.
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of a pie-slice shape can be found with the equation where n is the angle of the shape and r is the radius of the circle. In this case, n=60 and r=6. Therefore, the total area of the pie-slice is
Next, the triangle that makes up the unshaded part of the segment is an equilateral triangle because the angle is 60. The area of an equilateral triangle is where r is the length of one of its side (in this case, r=6). Plugging that in, we get an area of
Finally, the area of the shaded is the area of the pie-slice minus the area of the triangle: