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Strike441 [17]
3 years ago
15

Escribir casos de la vida real donde se refleje la situación presentada por Platón en el mito de la cueva

History
1 answer:
ryzh [129]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

La alegoría propuesta por Platón aparece en el libro La República (375 BC).

El mejor ejemplo para explicar la alegoría de la Cueva de Platón es la educación,  o sea cualquier situación en la que un maestro intenta guiar a otros hacia el conocimiento.

La caverna representaría la ignorancia y las sombra que se ven reflejadas en la pared serían aquello que consideramos real. El primer obstáculo es que la gente puede sentirse cómoda en su ignorancia y puede incluso responder violentamente a cualquier cambio, como le sucede a los prisioneros de la caverna que descreen de aquel que logró escapar y trae una nueva idea sobre la realidad.  Algunos prefieren permanecer encadenados.  

Explanation:

El aprendizaje implica un esfuerzo por abandonar presupuestos y adquirir la capacidad del pensamiento crítico. Pero el estudiante no es pasivo en este proceso, ya que, al igual que el prisionero de la caverna, debe hacer un esfuerzo por llegar al exterior, a la realidad. El conocimiento no es algo que se deposita en los estudiantes, sino que es algo que ellos mismos deben descubrir con la guía de un maestro.

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