I can't write you the whole essay but i will say people were taught things differently and develop different personalities through the things they've experienced during the past and that builds up themselves as a person.
Look @ the pages below hopefully this will help you!!!!!! I believe it is a noun clause because a noun clause is like this: Billy's friends didn't know that
Billy couldn't swim. The page below will help you understand what the other types of clauses are.
Answer:
I believe that it is the 2nd one
Explanation: Since in writing in short storys the author needs to keep it a short reading, it is easier and better to understand a character by judgeing them by their actions and words. In short storys the diologe is usually not that long, but it is still used to tell the story.
I hope this helped. This question is kind of confusing
Good luck :)
The answer for this question is A