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4 years ago

What molecule is physically produced to create specific phenotypes

Biology

1 answer:

slamgirl [31]4 years ago

7 0

Explanation:

- Proteins

The nucleus is a large membrane-bound organelle that houses the genetic information, DNA, in the cell. Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles and comprise the genotype. DNA is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins. These proteins, when expressed, are referred to as an organism's phenotype.

Further Explanation:

All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. Chromosomes within the nucleus is unwound, unzipped and read by enzymes in a complex series of steps known as transcription. The message on DNA, called genes is copied by RNA polymerase, to form mRNA complementary sequence to that of the DNA strand. These are then translated into proteins in ribosomes.

Large chains of monomers form biological macromolecules which carry out many essential functions in the body these can include nucleic acids, carbohydrates, proteins and lipids. These are organic molecules, meaning they're ringed or long-chain Carbons bonded to the elements oxygen (O), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P).

Proteins are structural support molecules comprised of long chains of amino acids joined via peptide (CONH) bonds; these are 20 specific units that are arranged into several macromolecules. Amino acids are absorbed through digestion and are incorporated into the body’s cells to make up organs muscles signal molecules and an alternative energy source.

Learn more about transcription at brainly.com/question/11339456

Learn more about DNA and RNA brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316

Learn more about proteins and carbohydrates at brainly.com/question/10744528

#LearnWithBrainly

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4 years ago

Describe the relationship between the two vocabulary words given. Dihybrid & Monohybrid

yarga [219]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

Which of the following places the steps in the PCR procedure in the correct order?

Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

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Explanation:

The steps to be followed for the PCR procedure are:

Denaturation

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Annealing

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Elongation

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3 years ago

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egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

Option number 2 is correct. When you talk together in a group during a laboratory exercise, you are engaging in classroom scientific communication.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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