Answer:
True.
Explanation:
In order to enforce their cultural values, every group tends to create norms or normalize certain behaviors in order to promote or keep said values. Norms are shared rules and, therefore, all individuals will be bound by them, influencing them to do or not to do certain things and to behave in certain ways which are socially accepted by said norms.
The reconstruction happened during the Civil War time. The reconstruction solved problems like jobs opportunities for newly freed slaves and provided an education and a role in the government.
I’m not sure about the 2nd question. Sorry