Well first, your immune system has two main halves, innate and adaptive... the innate is the line of defense to fight off disease and bacteria, which is made up of anatomical barriers
Answer:
A) Proportion of females with the trait is less than 8%
B) Proportion of females that would be carriers is greater than 8%
Explanation:
Only the 8% male sufferers can give their diseased X-chromosome for the female XX to be formed. hence, the proportion of the female carriers is most likely greater than 8%
On the other hand, the proportion of female sufferers will be definitely less than 8%, for 92% of the remaining male population are neither carriers nor sufferers; and the 8% male sufferers are strictly needed to give the disease X-chromosome for a female to have the trait XX.
Plants Can Be Engineered to produce higher yield
There are two types of ability- mitosis and meiosis. Depends on what type of cell
Carbon dioxide goes into the atmosphere and is absorbed by plants along with water, to produce oxygen an plant structures, whether cellulose, starch, or sugar-which are then eaten by mammals.
Stresses on the Earth's system include incomplete combustion of carbon to produce carbon monoxide. The burning of fossil fuels such as oil and carbon, And also the presence of excess ozone in the upper atmosphere.