In the United States of America, an administrative or political subdivision of a state is a county, which is a region having specific boundaries and usually some level of governmental authority. The term "county" is used in 48 U.S. states, while Louisiana and Alaska have functionally equivalent subdivisions called parishes and boroughs respectively.
The federal government of the United States uses the term "county equivalent" to describe non-county administrative or statistical areas that are comparable to counties. Louisiana parishes; the organized boroughs of Alaska; the District of Columbia; and the independent cities of the states of Virginia, Maryland, Missouri, and Nevada are equivalent to counties for administrative purposes. Alaska's Unorganized Borough is divided into 10 census areas that are statistically equivalent to counties. As of 2018, there are currently 3,142 counties and county-equivalents in the 50 states and District of Columbia.[4] If the 100 county equivalents in the U.S. territories are counted, then the total is 3,242 counties and county-equivalents in the United States.
County government is the public administration of a county, borough or parish. County governments are the largest political subdivision within a state and mostly function to administer state laws.
It is important to note that while counties and municipalities both provide services to their residents, they are formed in different ways, have different basis for providing services, and exercise their authority differently.
<span>This was the Whig party. After they broke up in the 1850s, the Republican party took its place in 1860. This was especially true for Whigs from northern states, who were staunchly anti-slavery. Those who were pro-slavery split to form the Know-Nothings, the American Party, and even the Opposition Party.</span>
The people who made up the gentry in colonial society were Southern plantation owners who were often young sons of British landowners. These people regularly implemented the British system in the southern colonies, meaning they had a large personnel. In the northeastern colonies, these were often families who established Boston and Harvard in Massachusetts and Yale in Connecticut.
The Great compromise was created to create peace between large and small states. this compromise formed the structurally sound legislative branch and stated that the amount of representative in the house of Representatives for each state was based on population but the amount of senators for every state was 2 and wasn't based on population giving smaller states equal say in important matters.
Here is the answer to the question above. Radical republicans in congress wanted to provide more rights for formerly enslaved people, so they resisted efforts in Congress to end Reconstruction early by pulling out Union troops from the South. Hope this answer helps.