<span>Assuming that this is referring to the same list of options that was posted before with this question, a wave with a high amplitude can have either a high or low frequency. </span>
Answer:
pulmonary ventilation and external respiration
Explanation:
Respiration includes pulmonary ventilation, external respiration, and internal respiration. Pulmonary ventilation is also called breathing and is the process of flow of air into and out of the lungs. It includes the flow of air between the atmosphere and the alveoli of the lungs and is driven by alternating pressure differences created by contraction and relaxation of respiratory muscles.
External respiration is also called pulmonary respiration. It refers to the exchange of gases between the alveoli of the lungs and the blood in pulmonary capillaries. The exchange occurs through the respiratory membrane. External respiration males the capillary blood rich in O2. The capillary blood loses CO2 during the process.
The correct answer is A. Is that which benefits others while causing a disadvantage to the individual.
Explanation:
In biology, altruistic behavior occurs as one organism actions benefit other organisms either because these actions increase the reproductive fitness or the chances an organism survives and prevails over time. Additionally, altruistic behavior implies there is a disadvantage for the organisms acting in the benefit of others. For example, wolves or similar animals take food to those that did not participate in hunting, which means they help other wolves to survive on their own cost as this means less food for those that hunted. According to this, altruistic behavior "is that which benefits others while causing a disadvantage to the individual".
The best is :causing mutations with chemicals or radiation