Answer: Sickle cell disease is caused by a mutation in the hemoglobin-Beta gene found on chromosome 11. Hemoglobin transports oxygen from the lungs to other parts of the body. Red blood cells with normal hemoglobin (hemoglobin-A) are smooth and round and glide through blood vessels.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is- Nirenberg and Heinrich, 1961.
Explanation:
Experiments by Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei in 1961, began to decipher genetic codes and state about the 64 triplet codons in the genetic code by using mRNA from DNA to translate into specific amino acids in our biological system.
Their experiment helps to decode or crack the code of DNA by establishing the first codon out of 64 triplet codes which are UUU codes for phenylalanine. In the future, the same approach is used to find other amino acids.
It’s important for controlling chronic conditions, treating temporary conditions and overall long term health and well being
Answer:
Pilus.
Explicación:
Pilus es la estructura que se encarga de transferir el plásmido entre las células bacterianas. Un pilus es un apéndice con forma de cabello que se encuentra en la superficie de muchas bacterias y arqueas. Esta estructura de pilus es responsable de la transferencia de plásmido de una célula a otra. Esta transferencia de plásmido de una célula bacteriana a otra se llama conjugación bacteriana, por lo que podemos concluir que el pilus es la estructura o apéndices que causa la transferencia de plásmido.
The right answer is DNA is located in the nucleus.
The genome is the whole genetic material of an organism. It contains both the coding sequences, i.e. those that encode proteins, and the non-coding sequences. In most organisms, the genome is the DNA in the cells. However, in some viruses called retroviruses (eg HIV), the genetic material is RNA.
