Answer:
a. Unity of direction
Explanation:
Unity of direction: In this principle, the direction of work is given by the higher authority with a view to achieving the organizational objective.
Division of work: In this principle, the work is divided between many subordinates/ employees, so that the task should be done in proper time and in an efficient & effective manner.
Scalar chain: This scalar chain represents the rank from high authority to low authority in a straight line so that proper communication/ cooperation can be done without any misunderstanding.
Unity of command: In this principle, the employees are responsible for only one person/ one supervisor/ one commander.
In the given scenario, the unity of direction principle applies as the board of directors wants to establish an independent business so that each domain objective can be achieved so that it becomes to accomplish the organizational objective.
Business functions are the activities carried out by an enterprise, they can be divided into core functions and support functions.
<h3>In the given scenario unemployment rate is 10%
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Explanation:
In the given problem,
Number of People who are working is 90,000
Number of People who are not working but looking and available is 10,000
Unemployment rate = Percentage of the total labor force that is unemployed but actively looking for employment and ready to work.
Unemployment rate = ((Unemployed people * 100) / (Total people in an economy (Working + Available for work)))
Unemployment rate = ((10000 * 100) / (90000+10000))
Unemployment rate = (1000000 / 100000)
Hence, Unemployment rate = 10%
In most countries it's 18 to do it independently.. Hope this helps
