It's EPIGRAPH in my opinion.
Answer:
Irony is defined as a <u>contradiction</u><u> </u><u>between</u><u> </u><u>verbal</u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>situational</u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>and</u><u> </u><u>dramatic</u><u> </u><u>sarcasm</u> and <u>contradiction</u><u> </u><u>between</u><u> </u><u>appearance</u><u> </u><u>and</u><u> </u><u>reality</u>.
TRUE. According to Oddysseyware this is true.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Lupe’s grandfather was not right when he did not allowed her to quit the school. </em>
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<u>Explanation:</u>
There are various factors which imagines the different decisions and the situations. Different approaches can be used for dealing with the situation instead of taking the decision of making her quit the school. Lupe’s grandfather was not right in this case and thus the passage describes the different aspect of teaching the view. The situation would have been handled in a "different way".
