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AlexFokin [52]
3 years ago
12

Hallar el valor de x en 3(x-2)+4=x-5

Mathematics
2 answers:
kolezko [41]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

exact form 3/2 decimal  form 1.5 mixed number form 1 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Leviafan [203]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\huge{ \bold{ \boxed{ \tt{x =  -  \frac{3}{2} }}}}

☯\underline{ \underline{ \sf{Question}}} :

  • 3 ( x - 2 ) + 4 = x - 5

☯ \underline{ \underline{ \sf{To \: find}}} :

  • the value of x

\text{Given \: Equation : \: 3(x - 2) + 4 = x - 5}

You must distribute first ! In this equation , you have the distributive property on left hand side of the equation. You must first get rid of the parentheses.

⇢ \text{3  × \: x - 3×  2 + 4 = x - 5}

⇢ \text{3x - 6 + 4 = x - 5}

On the left hand side , you have two numbers : - 6 and 4. Remember that ' The negative and positive numbers are subtracted but posses the sign of the bigger number. '

⇢\sf{3x - 2 = x - 5}

Move x to left hand side and change it's sign.

Similarly , move 2 to right hand side and change it's sign.

⇢\sf{3x - x =  - 5 + 2}

On the left hand side , you have like terms. Combine the like terms : 3x - x = 2x

⇢\sf{2x =  - 5 + 2}

On the right hand side , - 5 + 2 = -3

⇢\sf{2x =  - 3}

Divide both sides by 2

⇢\sf{ \frac{2x}{2}  =  -  \frac{3}{2} }

⇢\boxed{\sf{x =  -  \frac{3}{2} }}

-----------------------------------------------------------------

✏ CHECK :

\text{3(x - 2) + 4 = x - 5}

Substitute \sf{ -  \frac{3}{2}} for x into the original equation. And simplify !

⇾ \sf{3( - \frac{3}{2}  - 2) + 4 =   -  \frac{3}{2}  - 5}

⇾\sf{3( \frac{ - 3 - 2 \times 2}{2} ) + 4 =  \frac{ - 3 - 5 \times 2}{2}}

⇾\sf{3( \frac{ - 3 - 4}{2} ) + 4 =  \frac{ - 3 - 10}{2}}

⇾\sf{3(  \frac{ - 7}{2} ) + 4 =  \frac{ - 13}{2}}

⇾\sf{ \frac{ - 21}{2}  + 4 =  \frac{ - 13}{2}}

⇾\sf{ \frac{ - 21 + 4 \times 2}{2}  =  \frac{ - 13}{2}}

⇾\sf{ \frac{ - 21  +  8}{2}  =  \frac{ - 13}{2}}

⇾\sf{ \frac{ - 13}{2}  =  \frac{ - 13}{2}}

Since both sides are equal , x = \boxed{   - \sf{ \frac{  3}{2} }} is the correct answer.

And we're done !!

Hope I helped!

Have a wonderful day ! ツ

~TheAnimeGirl ♡

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Where,

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Answer and explanation for each part of the question are as follow:

a.What is the probability that among 10 randomly observed individuals exactly 4 do not cover their mouth when sneezing?

Solution:

Given that

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q=1-0.267=0.733  

x=4 (number of successes i.e. individuals not covering their mouths)

C_x^n=n!/(n-x)!x!=10!/(10-4)!4!=210

P(X)=C_x^n   p^x q^(n-x)=210×〖(0.267)〗^4×〖0.733〗^(10-4)

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b. What is the probability that among 10 randomly observed individuals fewer than 3 do not cover their mouth when sneezing?

Solution:

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p=0.267 (because p is the probability of success which is “number of individuals not covering their mouths when sneezing” in the question)

q=1-0.267=0.733  

x=3 (number of successes i.e. individuals not covering their mouths)

C_x^n=n!/(n-x)!x!=10!/(10-3)!3!=120

P(X)=C_x^n   p^x q^(n-x)=120×(0.267)^3×〖0.733〗^(10-3)

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c. Would you be surprised if, after observing 18 individuals, fewer than half covered their mouth when sneezing? why?

Solution:

Given that

n=18  

p=0.267 (because p is the probability of success which is “number of individuals not covering their mouths when sneezing” in the question)

q=1-0.267=0.733  

x=9 (x is the number of successes “number of individuals not covering their mouths when sneezing”, if less than half cover their mouth then more than half will not cover), so let x=9

C_x^n=n!/(n-x)!x!=18!/(18-9)!9!=48620

P(X)=48620×(0.267)^9×〖0.733〗^(18-9)  

P(X)=48620×0.00000689×0.0610  

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so, the blue area is

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therefore, D is the right answer.

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