Answer:
acetyl CoA
Explanation:
The break down of free fatty acid or fatty acid degradation is the process in which fatty acids are broken down into their basic metabolites. The process of degradation includes three steps:
1. Lipolysis of fat stores of and release of free fatty acids from adipose tissue
2. Process of activation and transport into mitochondria catalyzed by the enzyme fatty acyl-CoA synthetase.
3. β-oxidation-formation of final product - acetyl-CoA which is the entry molecule for the citric acid cycle.
Somatic mutations are often passed down to offspring.
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Answer:
Decreases
Explanation:
There is less air above us as we go up.
DNA contains Thymine,cytosine, adenine, and Guanine while RNA contains Uracil, Cytosine, Adenine, and Guanine
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
peptidoglycan
The molecular basis of the Gram stain is the amount of<u> peptidoglycan</u> in the bacterial cell wall.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Gram stain is differential stain that is very useful for identifying and classifying bacteria as either gram negative or gram positive.
- Gram negative are those that decolorize easily, such as E. coli, while Gram positive are those that retain the primary stain and do not decolorize easily.
- The result depends on the bacteria cell wall structure, the cell wall of a Gram-negative bacterium is composed of 20 percent or less of peptidoglycan.