The difference between the mitochondria and the chloroplast is that the mitochondria produce the water from oxygen and the chloroplast produces oxygen from water.
Further Explanation:
The <u>chloroplast and the mitochondria </u>are the cell organelle present in the cell which plays the key role in photosynthesis and respiration respectively.
The chloroplast contains stroma and the thylakoid structure where dark and light reaction occurs of the photosynthesis occurs. In the process of photosynthesis the plant utilizes sunlight, carbon dioxide and water molecule to convert it in to the oxygen and water molecule.
In the chloroplast the <u>Calvin cycle </u>operates which leads to the formation of glucose molecule.
The mitochondria contains mitochondrial matrix wherein the Krebs cycle operates. During this cycle the carbon dioxide is produced. The <u>Krebs cycle </u>operates after the glycolysis which leads to the formation of pyruvic acid that gets converted into acetyl CoA. The acetyl CoA then enters into the mitochondria which is used for initiating the Krebs cycle.
Mitochondria is present in both <u>plants and animals </u>whereas the chloroplast is present in the plants only as photosynthesis process is specific to plants.
Learn more:
1. Learn more about aerobic and anaerobic respiration brainly.com/question/1544781
2. Learn more about cellular respiration brainly.com/question/543244
3. Learn more about carbohydrate brainly.com/question/6947177
Answer Details:
Grade: College Biology
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Bioenergetics
Keywords:
Chloroplast, mitochondria, cell organelle, photosynthesis, respiration, stroma, thylakoid structure, dark and light reaction , sunlight, carbon dioxide, oxygen, Calvin cycle , glucose molecule, mitochondria , mitochondrial matrix , Krebs cycle , carbon dioxide , glycolysis, pyruvic acid, m acetyl CoA.