Answer:
Hope this is correct.
4,047
<u>Note: </u>d.p. means decimal places
Step-by-step explanation:
The radius of the 1st circle is 12cm and the frame has 4cm. <em>Remember that the radius can be drawn from the centre of the circle to any other point of the circumference.</em>
Step 1 : Find the area of the 1st circle which is inside.
Area of a circle = 2π
=2 x 3.142 x 12
=2 x 3.142 x 144cm
=6.284 x 904.896
=5,686
(nearest whole number)
Step 2: Add 12cm and 4cm = 16cm.
Step 3: Now find the area of the entire shape.
Area of a circle = 2π
=2 × 3.142 × 
=2 × 3.142 × 256cm
=6.284 × 256cm
=1,609
(nearest whole number)
Step 4: Area of shaded region= 5,686
- 1,609
=4,047