97 is the rational number
21^2/0.219 = 2013.69863
2 significant figures are the 20, so the answer is 2000
Ranking is very critical in this problem. Therefore, the most applicable mathematical theory is permutations.
Ranking possible for the cellists:
Needed cellists = 5
Total available cellists = 10
Possible number of rankings = 10P5 = 10!/(10-5)! = 30240
Ranking possible for the violinists:
Needed violinists = 5
Total available = 16
Possible number of rankings = 16P5 = 16!/(16-5)! = 524160
Therefore,
Ratio of rankings (cellists to violinists) = 30240/524160 = 3/52
X is the base of the exponent.
Using the profit concept, it is found that she makes a profit of $4 selling a dozen cookies for six dollars.
<h3>What is a profit?</h3>
The profit is given by the <u>subtraction of the revenue by the total costs</u>.
In this problem:
- For the dozen cookies, she earned a revenue of 6 dollars.
- In all, the total cost of the 12 cookies was of 0.5 + 0.7 + 0.4 + 0.4 = 2 dollars.
6 - 2 = 4, hence she makes a profit of $4.
More can be learned about the profit concept at brainly.com/question/4001746