Answer:
Mechanical barriers — which include the skin , mucous membranes , and fluids such as tears and urine — physically block pathogens from entering the body. Chemical barriers — such as enzymes in sweat , saliva , and semen — kill pathogens on body surfaces.
Answer:
Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. Thus enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.
Answer:
Brown dwarfs are objects which are too large to be called planets and too small to be stars. They have masses that range between twice the mass of Jupiter and the lower mass limit for nuclear reactions (0.08 times the mass of our sun). ... Brown dwarfs are very dim and cool compared with stars.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is - 75% or 3/4.
Explanation:
In the given question, there is a cross between III-6 and III-7 that produced two double eyes monsters and expected one more. As given in the image that the A or single eye is dominant over the a or double eye then both parents must be heterozygous as they produced double eye offspring (aa) and they do have only one eye.
then chances of single eye offspring would be -
cross: Aa and Aa
gametes: A, a and A, a
Punnett square:
A a
A AA Aa
a Aa aa
so there are 75% chances to have a single eye and 25% chances for a double eye.