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Answer:
This question is asking for the polymer and monomer of nucleotide and protein respectively.
The answer is:
Protein - monomer is AMINO ACID
Nucleotide - polymer is NUCLEIC ACID
Explanation:
There are four major biological molecules found in nature namely: protein, carbohydrates, fats and oil, nucleic acid. These biological molecules are, however, complex and polymeric in nature and like every other polymer, they must contain monomers that make up their structure.
- PROTEINS are made up of monomers called AMINO ACIDS.
- CARBOHYDRATES are made up of monomers called MONOSACCHARIDES.
- LIPIDS are made up of monomers called FATTY ACIDS.
- NUCLEIC ACIDS are made up of monomers called NUCLEOTIDES.
Answer:
Charles Robert Darwin was a British naturalist and biologist known for his theory of evolution and his understanding of the process of natural selection
Explanation:
2. <u>Some of these variations are passed on to offspring;</u>
- As the genetic changes may occur due to mutations in the genes.
- As these changes do not occur in days or months but they occur after hundred and thousands of years.
- The off springs are distinct from their ancestors. This results in the formation of new species. Gradual modification of the existing species leading to the formation of new species is known as speciation.
4<u>.Individuals vary in their ability to survive and reproduce</u>;
- Those with the most favorable adaptations are more likely to survive and reproduce.
- Individual variation (usually through mutation) may introduce traits or abilities that enable that individual to survive in order to reproduce. Usually these are tiny incremental changes that accumulate over centuries or millennia.
<u>Note:</u><em> However there are certain drawbacks of Darwinism even such as it failed to explain the basis of variation and the mode of transmission of characters.
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The air from the atmosphere,photosynthesis,
Water is a very important transport medium for living organisms because of its solvent properties and because it remains a liquid over a large range of temperatures. The cohesion (stickiness) between water molecules means that a very tall thin column of water can be supported before it breaks. Water's extensive capability to dissolve a variety of molecules has earned it the designation of “universal solvent,” and it is this ability that makes water such an invaluable life-sustaining force. On a biological level, water's role as a solvent helps cells transport and use substances like oxygen or nutrients.
<em>I hope this helps some~ <3</em>
<em>-Dream</em>