Answer: (B) Evolutionary psychology
Explanation:
The evolutionary psychology is one of the type of theoretical approach which basically explain the various types of psychological and the mental traits like the perception, language and the memory.
The evolutionary psychology is one of the psychological approach that helps in examine the overall structure of the psychology. According to the given question, the evolutionary psychology is one of the most consistent principle.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct answer.
Answer:
Historically, personality psychologists have concentrated on effect size to evaluate the effects of personality variables, whereas social psychologists have concen-trated on statistical significance to evaluate the effects of situational variables.
Explanation:
Personality Psychology is the area that studies and seeks to explain the human particularities that influence behavior. In these branches personality psychologists used to define personality as the set of characteristics that determine a person's personal and social patterns; their formation is a gradual, complex and unique process for each individual. In addition, personality psychologists focused on effect size to assess the effects of personality variables.
On the other hand, social psychology addresses the relationships between members of a social group, so it is on the borderline between psychology and sociology. It seeks to understand how man behaves in his social interactions. Social psychologists seek to understand the degrees of connection between being and the society to which it belongs, deconstructing the image of an individual opposed to the social group. These professionals focused on statistical significance to assess the effects of situational variables.
The most basic difference<span> lies in their view of human nature. For </span>Hobbes<span>, humans are eager of power and under the state of nature we tend to kill each other. ... For </span>Locke<span>, the state of nature is not as pessimistic as </span>Hobbes<span>. We can colaborate, but the problem is in property.</span>
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