Answer:
Due to increment in food chains.
Explanation:
Biodiversity is actually the measure of changes in the ecosystem, genetic levels and various species levels. The sea otters introduced in California over last fifty years, increased the diversity in the ecosystem as well as in species too, thus changing the biodiversity. This was the impact of increase in food web in that particular area, the number of consumers, producers and prey increased thus increasing the biodiversity.
The correct answer is option B. Higher levels of haemoglobin
A higher level of the haemoglobin allows the organism to survive in low oxygen condition. The low oxygen level decreases the amount of oxygen delivered to the cells, to cope up this condition, there is an increase in the haemoglobin content. The increased haemoglobin concentration allows the delivery of the sufficient amount of oxygen, as the number of haemoglobin increase, the capacity of oxygen carried to the cell is increased.
Answer:
Cas9-sgRNA cannot align with targeted DNA sequence
Explanation:
Without a PAM sequence, the CRISPR-sgRNA (small guide RNA) complex cannot align with the targeted DNA sequence. Therefore, you cannot perform experiments (e.g. gene editing) using CRISPR-Cas9.
Answer:
d) 5'-UGUGUGUGUGUGUGUG...-3'
Explanation:
A UG dinucleotide is when UG is repeated.
mRNAs are transcribed and translated as a 5' to 3' molecule. Therefore, the direction should be 5' - 3'.
For the mRNA to be in frame, it must start with UG. The only option that runs 5' - 3' and is in frame for a UG dinucleotide is d.
The benefits of the biotechnological researches posses the same level of threat if they are not regulated. It is essential to set some ethical guidelines to prevent the misuse of the biotechnological researches. the genetically altered organisms posses a harm to the environment if they are mixed with the natural occurring ones. Moreover, the super pathogens and drugs can cause a catastrophe if not handled properly, and can be used in bio-terrorism. Hence, it is essential to follow the rules and take in notice the ethical concerns.
