Answer:
b. scarce resources.
Explanation:
Scarcity is one of the basic economic problems. Scarce resocurces means that resources needed to satisfy human wants are available in limited quantities.
In this question, the portable X-ray machine is the scare resource.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
Net income for the year = $257,000
Explanation:
Retained earnings for the year= Net income - dividends paid.
Since no dividends were paid, retained earnings for the year = net income for the year. At the end of each accounting period, retained earnings are reported on the balance sheet, and the retained profits for the year are added to the beginning balance of retained earnings, to give a cumulative ending balance of $2,499,000.
therefore retained earnings for the year = ending retained earnings balance - beginning retained earnings balance = $2,499,000.-$2,242,000= $257,000.
Net income for the year is thus = $257,000 since no dividends were paid.
Answer:
0.17
Explanation:
The computation of expected return in investment is shown below:-
Expected return in investment = (Expected return of outcome 1 × Probability of outcome 1) + (Expected return of outcome 2 × Probability of outcome 2) + (Expected return of outcome 3 × Probability of outcome 3)
= (0.15 × 0.50) + (0.25 × 0.30) + (0.10 × 0.20)
= 0.075 + 0.075 + 0.2
= 0.17
Therefore for computing the expected rate of return we simply applied the above formula.
Answer:
The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was $25.33
Explanation:
The formula to compute the predetermined overhead rate is shown below:
Predetermined overhead rate = (Total estimated manufacturing overhead) ÷ (estimated direct labor-hours)
where,
Total estimated manufacturing overhead = Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead + estimated variable manufacturing overhead rate × estimated labor hours
= $1,230,440 + $3.12 × 55,400 hours
= $1,230,440 + $172,848
= $1,403,288
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the rate would equal to
= $1,403,288 ÷ 55,400 hours
= $25.33
Answer:
a) 17.5%
Explanation:
The computation of the simple rate of return on the investment is shown below:
Simple rate of return = Annual net income ÷ Initial investment
where,
Annual net income is
= Sales revenue - cash operating expenses - depreciation expenses
= $250,000 - $100,000 - ($400,000 ÷ 5)
= $70,000
And, the initial investment is $400,000
So, the simple rate of return is
= $70,000 ÷ $400,000
= 17.5%
Dividing the annual net income by the initial investment we can get the simple rate of return
