50%. students (in percent) who passed the second exam also passed the first exam.
Let's imagine that there are 100 kids in the teacher's class. We know that 40 of them passed BOTH tests, and 80 passed the second test.
Because if they weren't, they wouldn't have passed the first test and consequently wouldn't have passed both, we can be sure that the group of students who passed BOTH tests is only made up of the 80 who passed the second test.
Thus, both tests were passed by 40 of the 80 pupils who passed the second one:
40/80 = 1/2 = 50%.
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The answer would be negative 2
Two strings are 15 inches and 7 inches long.
You could draw a diagram that has two rulers (that are longer than 12 inches).
Draw a piece of string that is exactly 15 inches on one ruler.
Draw another piece of string on the other ruler at exactly 7 inches.
Then you can find the total length of the two strings by adding 15 and 7 inches.
15 + 7 = 22
The total length of both the strings is 22 inches. You can draw a ruler and a piece of string on it at 22 inches.
72 percent.
Divide 576 into 800 to get 72%
