Answer:
Advantages of Informal Sector employment:
Some employers pay well because company owners do not have many tax obligations. Employee effort is directed towards achieving profit rather than satisfying irrelevant routines.
There can be a close and direct relationship with the employer, therefore making it easy to get permission when in need of time off.
You are saved the hassle of paying Pay As You Earn tax.
There’s no red tape when it comes to dealing with personnel issues which are expressly handled either by the employer him/herself, or a senior manager.
Sometimes employment is done on the spot with little emphasis on attending lengthy job interviews and countless aptitude tests.
Sometimes one is employed because of one’s personal relationship with the employer rather than on merit.
Disadvantages of Informal Sector employment:
Little or no job security.
Unprotected by labour laws.
Odd working hours.
No pension, insurance or health insurance scheme.
Summary dismissals.
Difficult to make any savings due to low wages.
A brief illness or injury or injury can mean no financial means to survive.
Explanation:
The high and low levels of activity are 90,000 miles in April and 50,000 miles in February. The costs at these two levels are $195,000 and $120,000, re-spectively. The difference in costs is $75,000 ($195000-120000), and the difference in miles is 40,000 (90000-50000). Therefore, variable cost per unit is $1.875computed as follows.
75000÷40000=1.875
Determine the fixed costs by subtracting the total variable costs at either the high or the low activity level from the total cost at that activity level
Variable cost=1.875×50,000=93,750
fixed cost=120,000−93,750=26,250
Answer:
A, B and D
Explanation:
Under OSHA laws, employers must provide a safe workplace for the employees. All the danger areas must be indicated with either painting or signage. Using guard rails is an excellent way of demarcating danger zones. They keep employees away from dangerous spots. In this case, an employer should use guard rails in the following circumstances.
1.Around every floor hole into which a worker can accidentally walk. The guard rails will form a barrier that will prevent accidental falls into the hole.
2.Around every open-sided platform, floor, or runaway that is 4 feet or higher off the ground or next level. The guard rails form a wall that prevents employees in raised levels from falling to the ground.
3. Regardless of height, if a worker can fall into dangerous machines or equipment. In case of an incident, the guard rails will stop an employee from falling into dangerous machines or equipment.
Grace period is the answer aka c
