The fingerlike projections are villus.
Answer:
Explanation:
Muscle contraction is stimulated by the movement of an action potential moving along a nerve fiber to the muscles. This event follow some series of process before being stimulated.
1. The impulse arrives at the synapse and travels through the transverse tubules.
2. The muscle impulse reaches the sarcoplasmic reticulum and calcium is released.
3. Calcium floods the sarcoplasm and binds to troponin molecules leaving active sites.
4. Tropomyosin molecules bind to exposed active sites, linking actin and myosin.
5. Thin filaments are pulled over the thick filaments.
6. The muscle fiber shortens and contracts.
Answer:
The Nervous System
The basic workings of the nervous system depend a lot on tiny cells called neurons. The brain has billions of them, and they have many specialized jobs. For example, sensory neurons send information from the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and skin to the brain.
Explanation:
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Magnetic force - B.
Electrical force - A.
Gravitational force - D.
Contact force - C.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
When a charge moves about its path, it produces a magnetic force around it. This magnetic field is perpendicular to the axis of movement of the charge and is directly proportional to the amount of charge, speed of the charge, and inversely proportional to distance between the charge and the point of measurement. Michael Faraday discovered this phenomenon.
Electrical force of attraction or repulsion is seen between the two charged bodies, or one charged body and one uncharged body which can induce charge to the uncharged body. The attraction or repulsion between the charged bodies are seen if the bodies are close enough, and this is called electrical force.
The gravitational force is also a non contact force that is seen between two bodies which is always attractive in nature and is seen between any two bodies.
A contact force like friction is a type of force that takes place only when two bodies are in contact with each other.
Answer:
In explanation.
Explanation:
Effect of osmosis on cells:
-Osmosis is the movement of water across a cell membrane. Cells use osmosis to maintain concentration equilibrium (the concentrations of solute inside and outside the cell are equal). Changing the amount of water allows the cells to achieve equilibrium.
Effects of osmosis on tissues:
-Red blood cells placed in a solution with a higher water concentration compared to their contents (eg pure water) will gain water by osmosis, swell up, and burst. Water will diffuse from a higher water concentration outside the cell to a lower water concentration inside the cell.
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