Answer:
Joan will pay income tax on the $10,000 she withdrew in 2018.
Explanation:
When withdrawing from traditional retirement account, the following rules apply:
1. Withdrawals before attaining the age of 59.5 years attract a penalty of 10%, along with income tax on the amount withdrawn.
2. Withdrawals after the age of 59.5 years are treated as income, so income tax is paid on it. In this case tax on the $10,000 withdrawn.
3. At age 70.5 and above you must take the Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) from the pension account.
Note: Roth IRA does not attract tax payments for ages 59.5 years and above, unlike traditional IRA that attracts income tax.
RMD payments does not apply for Roth IRA.
The correct answer to 1 is the ability to easily raise financial capital.
A sole proprietor is limited to the cash that they personally have, so this is a disadvantage when they need additional capital for the business.
The correct answer to 2 is that their personal property can be used to pay debts.
A partnership is personally responsible for the debts of the company. If the company owes money and cannot pay it, the partners that own the business are personally responsible.
The correct answer to 3 is the shareholders.
The shareholders are the owners of the corporation. They vote for a board of directors who in turn oversee the operation of the corporation.
Answer:
12.085 %
Explanation:
WACC = Cost of Equity x Weight of Equity + Cost of Preference Stock x Weight of Preference Stock + Cost of Debt x Weight of Debt
Remember to use the after tax cost of debt :
after tax cost of debt = interest x ( 1 - tax rate)
= 8.00 % x (1 - 0.35)
= 5.20 %
therefore,
WACC = 22.00 % x 0.40 + 8.50 % x 0.05 + 5.20 % x 0.55
= 12.085 %
thus
the firm's WACC given a tax rate of 35 percent is 12.085 %
The reciprocals of one another is the term that describes the relationship between the flow rate and the capacity of each labor resource that works in a process.
<h3>What is a flow rate in production?</h3>
Its means the amount of flow units such as a customers, money, goods going through the business process per unit time.
Hence, the flow rate and capacity of each labor resource are reciprocal because they work together in a process unit.
Read more about flow rate
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