Facism, because it goes to extreme measures to end a race.
Hamilton thought more about the business side of things and preferred a strong central government formed by an elite class of people while Jefferson did everything for the people and their interest and preferred a strong state and local government formed by the common people. so it was basically Hamilton and the federalists vs Jefferson and the democratic republicans.
b, a wouldn't make sense because in history in general people have tended to like meritocracy over aristocracy. C and D don't make sense because aristocracy doesn't include how hard a person works for a job