Answer:
Marcus Aurelius
Explanation:
This is known historical fact
According to FanGraphs' playoff odds, the Houston Astros have a 51.8 percent chance to win the 2021 World Series. This means the Braves have a 48.2 chance to win
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct option is: d. affect-based trust
Explanation:
Affect-based trust is the type of trust that is heavily dependent on the emotional feelings of an individual towards the other individual. This type of trust is based upon the personality or character traits of the individual rather than logical reasoning. The affect-based trust is built on the social emotional bond that goes beyond the work or professional relationship between the partners.
Answer: Ultramares corporation v. Touche established Ultramares doctrine. Hochfelder v. Ernst & Ernst ruled that scienter is required before CPAs can be held liable.
Explanation:
All the options except the above are true. Ultramares corporation v. Touche did establish the Ultramares doctrine.
United States v. Natelli sentenced two CPAs to prison for a year, in addition to fines, for violating the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Bily v. Arthur Young did not uphold the restatement doctrine. The restatement doctrine restatement doctrine makes an auditor liable to people who rely on the quality of his work be they his clients or third parties. Two high courts ruled that auditors are not liable to third parties who use their work but only to the party that contracted their work.
However, Hochfelder v. Ernst & Ernst ruled that an allegation of scienter (an intention to deceive) is not required before CPAs can be held liable as long as the actions constitute actual deception.
While rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act states the presence of scienter as a requirement to commit an offense, the court ruled against the statute by eliminating the Scienter clause from criminal statute and ruled against Ernst & Ernst.