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DedPeter [7]
4 years ago
8

Name a muscle found in the cat but absent in the human that can extend the forelimb

Biology
1 answer:
DaniilM [7]4 years ago
8 0

Answer: xiphihumeralis 

Xiphihumeralis muscle is a thin tendon-like band of muscle<span> which runs lateral from the smaller pectoral muscle and inserts thru e proximal end of the humerus (arm bone) of a  cat. It is the fourth muscle of the pectoralis group.  It assists<span> pectoralis minor and moves/ extend the arms/forelimbs. </span></span>

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Fill in the missing mRNA and the amino acid sequence that corresponds to the DNA base
lukranit [14]

I don't know what the sequence is, but here's what you need to know in order to transcribe them.

A matches with U

T matches with A

G matches with C

C matches with G

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3 years ago
The bacteria cell cycle does not have an analogous phase to the eukaryotic phase G2. The reason for this is that _____.
eimsori [14]

Answer:

At the same time, chromosome replication and partitioning take place.

Explanation:

The bacterium cell cycle does not have an equivalent phase to the eukaryotic cell's phase G2 since it completes two phases in one.

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2 years ago
Pseudomonas putida is used for fermentation of the lactose present in cheese whey. The bacteria are cultivated in a steady-state
fgiga [73]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

The dilution rate D = 0.28 h⁻¹

The concentration of lactose in the feed S_o = 2.0 \ g/L

The effluent S = 0.10 g/L

Also;

Y_{X/S} = 0.45 g\  X/g  \ S , \\ \\  Y_{X/O2  }= 0.25 g  \ X/g  \ O2,  \\ \\

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To calculate the steady-state biomass, we use the formula:

X = Y_{X/S}(S_o-S_e) \\ \\ X = 0.45(2.0 -0.10) \ g/L \\ \\ X= 0.45 (1.9) \ g/L \\ \\  X = 0.855\ g/L \\ \\  X = 855 \ mg/L

The biomass is 0.855 g/L

For a steady-state condition, the oxygen uptake rate can be illustrated by using the formula:

q_{o_2}X =\dfrac{\mu_X}{Y_{X/O_2}}

where;

\mu = dilution rate (D)

Thus, the steady-state can be expressed as:

q_{o_2}X =\dfrac{D}{Y_{X/O_2}}

q_{o_2}X =\dfrac{0.28}{0.25}

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The specific rate of oxygen consumption q_{o_2}X =1.12 \ h^{-1}

b)

In the fermentation medium, if the desired DO concentration C_L = 2 mg/L

Here, the oxygen transfer is regarded as the rate-limiting step.

As such, the oxygen transfer rate(OTR) is equivalent to the oxygen uptake rate.

In this scenario, let's determine the oxygen transfer coefficient (K_{La}) by using the formula:

OTR =  K_{La}(C^* - C_L)

where;

K_{La}= coefficient of oxygen transfer

C* = saturation

Since OTR = q_{O_2}X

q_{o2}X = K_{La}(C^*-C_L) \\\\ (1.12 )(855) = K_{La}(8-2) \\ \\  957.6 = K_La (6) \\ \\ K_{La}= \dfrac{957.6}{6} \\ \\ K_{La} = 159.6 \ h^{-1}

Thus, the oxygen transfer coefficient K_{La} = 159.6 h⁻¹

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The process is called metabolism.

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