Answer: "diffusion" .
_________________________________________________________
Answer:
Humoral immunity involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood.</u>
Explanation:
Humoral immunity is defined as the immunity which is mediated by several macromolecules presnet in the extracellular fluids such as antibodies, certain antimicrobial peptides, and complement proteins.
Humoral immunity allows to distinguishes two groups of foreign substances. it involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood. </u>
Humoral immunity begins when an antigens bind to B cells. Interleukins or helper T cells provides a secondary signal to the B cells that activates a B cell and allows B cell proliferation. which roduces produce plasma cells. The plasma cell then produces antibodies which are identical to the specific antigen. The antibodies are the released and circulate through the body, binding to antigens. B cells the further produces memory cellss for future immunity.
So, Humoral immunity involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood.</u>
Answer:
9.5 centimeters which equals 0.095 meters
Explanation:
i think i started from the longest leg/wing... hope this helps...
Answer:
The correct answer is - because 3×3×3 has the highest Surface area to volume ratio, diffusion in and out of the cell would be faster.
Explanation:
It is known that if the size of a sphere or cell increases, the volume is a cube, and the surface area is squared therefore volume increases faster than the surface area. If the volume is more and the surface area is less than diffusion will be less effective. diffusion takes longer and is less effective.
The decrease in the surface-to-volume ratio leads to diffusion to get less efficient. The Surface-to-volume ratio of a sphere decreases as the sphere gets bigger.
