Answer:
1 and 5,
2 and 6,
3 and 4
Explanation:
Intestinal phase: stomach empties and decreases secretions
The intestinal phase is the phase where stomach empties its contents(chyme) and decreases secretion. In this stage the duodenum responds to arriving chyme and moderates gastric activity through hormones and nervous reflexes.
The Chyme is the semi-fluid mass of partly digested food that is expelled by the stomach, through the pyloric valve, into the duodenum.
Gastric phase: stomach secretes juice and mixes food into chyme
The gastric phase is a period in which swallowed food and semi-digested protein ( peptides and amino acids ) activate gastric activity which secretes juice and mixes food into chyme. About two-thirds of gastric secretion occurs during this phase.
Cephalic phase: prepares stomach for arrival of food
The cephalic phase of digestion is the gastric secretion that occurs prior to when food enters the oral cavity. Cephalic phase result from the ignition of visual, olfactory, and auditory inputs to the brain and also induce anticipatory responses i.e prepare the gastrointestinal tract for the meal.
Answer:
look the explanation
Explanation:
The development of antibiotics has revolutionized the treatment of infectious diseases. However, antibiotic overuse is a major contributor to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Antibiotic resistance is a genetic trait.
Answer:
A. Chipmunks sleeping underground through the winter
Explanation:
A seasonal change in the behavior of a living organism is a change that occurs every year at a particular time. The reasons for the occurrence of such changes are so that the organism has advantage in survival in the environment. In this case we have the chipmunk that sleeps underground through the winter. We have an animal which exhibit a seasonal change every year, during the winter period. The reason for this is that the chipmunks have very quick metabolism, so if they are active during the winter they will starve because of lack of food. Instead, the chipmunks have evolved to hibernate during the winter, thus slowing down the work of their hurt during the winter and sleep, until the spring comes.
Fifty/fifty because each makes half of one whole coin.
<span>neuropeptide is know to cause a craving for carbohydrates.</span>