- Energy
"Matter is recycled, but energy is not. In an ecosystem, matter is represented by the presence of biogeochemical elements such as Hydrogen, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Phosphorus and Sulfur."
Explanation:the haemoglobin of lamprey is different from that of humans as it consists of characteriatics partly of vertebrates and partly of invertebrates.
It has a molecular weight equal to that of muscle haemoglobin but it is found to be very efficient in oxygen transport.
The haemoglobin in the oxygenated form is monomeric and undergoes association with diamers and Tetramers when they undergo disassociation.
Answer: The correct option is B.
To increase the visual contrast in the specimen
Explanation:
Compound microscope is a microscope that consist of large lenses to enlarge images. Scientist normally stain specimen before they observed it under compound microscope because it will visualise the specimen and make some component of it to be visualise well. Some metabolic processes can also be differentiated and observed well.
Answer:
Through glycosidic bond.
Explanation:
Disaccharide:
Disaccharide is simple polysaccharide. It is formed when two monosaccharides combine together. The monosaccharides are combine through dehydration reaction as a result glycosidic bond is formed between two monosccharides with removal of water molecule.
The reaction is also called condensation reaction.
There are two types of disaccharides:
Reducing disaccharides
These are hemiacetal and have reactive carbonyl group. They can be oxidized to other products.
Non - reducing disaccharides
These are acetals and can not be easily oxidized like reducing disaccharides.
Glycosidic bond:
It is covalent bond formed between the carbohydrate and another molecule such as monosaccharide.
This bond can be alpha or beta glycosidic bond.
