We should expect that the rat will have have more difficulty in learning the task compared to a normal rat. This is because the rat has been injected with a certain drug that oppresses the dopamine activity. And then the rat is placed in an operant chamber where a lever-pressing task is shaped through positive reinforcement.
The categories of energy expenditure include the following:
- Resting metabolic rate - This is the total number of calories burned when your body is completely at rest and accounts for 60-75 percent
- Thermic effect of feeding - This happens during feeding in which the metabolic rate increases and heat is produced and accounts for 5-15 percent
- The thermic effect of activity - the amount of energy burned during all physical activity and accounts for 15-30 percent.
<h3>What is Energy expenditure?</h3>
These are the processes which involves how energy is used or spent. The categories are mentioned above with their appropriate explanations.
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Leachate
In the MSW (municipal solid waste) landfill, contaminated water from wastes is known as leachate. Leachate is the contaminated liquid (water) produced when percolating liquid, especially rainwater drains through wastes that are placed in a landfill. When the liquid enters wastes, it separates or filters out constituents from the wastes which result in the formation of leachate.
Answer: You use a restatement of the speech's thesis; a review of the main points discussed within the speech; and a concluding device that helps create a lasting image in audiences' minds.
Explanation: