Answer:
top-down processing
Explanation:
Top-down processing is cognitive thinking processing when we used general knowledge, experience and information to perceive the specific situation. In top down its means we thinking from generalities and way toward specific.
The statement that a perceptual bias is the subjective mechanism through which people evaluate and make sense out of situations is false. Perceptual bias are systematic errors in perceiving others and guide our reactions and thoughts about what we are experiencing.
Answer:
the structural-functional approach.
Explanation:
The structural-functional approach is a term used to explain society, problems and taboos, collective and individual actions, based on causalities, ie, functions. In this way society, or what is observed from this term, is understood as an organism, composed of related organs and with specific functions. Based on this concept, we can say that if you are investigating the consequences of the incest taboo for the organization of kinship in various societies, you are using a structural-functional approach to explain how a taboo affects society.
Answer: Ellen is engaging in conversation not to be left out in their discussion. Ellen made sure she was compelling in her discussion.
Explanation: Ellen was in a gathering of individuals with higher academic degree, in order for her to be involve in conversation she needed to talk about her achievements.