Answer:
<em>The correct option is d) an ecotone</em>
Explanation:
An ecotone can be described as an area of transition between two different biomes. An estuary can be described as an ecotone where the river water meets the seawater. The freshwater biome mixes with the seawater biome in an estuary. Unique plants and animals are grown in an estuary which are adapted to live in such an environment. The water present in an estuary is termed as brackish water. Hence, the correct option is d.
ATP is an energy carrier that holds energy after processes like cellular respiration. The body can turn ATP into energy to do processes like physical movement later on.
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Answer: CHANNEL PROTEINS provide openings in the plasma membrane for substances to flow through without changing structure, and CARRIER PROTEINS allow passage of substances through the plasma membrane after undergoing a subtle change in shape.
Explanation: They are described thus:
A channel protein is a protein that allows the transport of specific substances across a cell membrane.
Carrier proteins are proteins that carry substances from one side of a biological membrane to the other. Many carrier proteins are found in a cell’s membrane, though they may also be found in the membranes of internal organelles such as the mitochondria, chloroplasts, nucleolus, and others.