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Cerrena [4.2K]
3 years ago
11

How many centimeters equals 54 inches

Mathematics
1 answer:
cestrela7 [59]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

137.16

Step-by-step explanation:

1 inch =2.54 cm

Please give brainliest.

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Let X1 and X2 be independent random variables with mean μand variance σ².
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

a) E(\hat \theta_1) =\frac{1}{2} [E(X_1) +E(X_2)]= \frac{1}{2} [\mu + \mu] = \mu

So then we conclude that \hat \theta_1 is an unbiased estimator of \mu

E(\hat \theta_2) =\frac{1}{4} [E(X_1) +3E(X_2)]= \frac{1}{4} [\mu + 3\mu] = \mu

So then we conclude that \hat \theta_2 is an unbiased estimator of \mu

b) Var(\hat \theta_1) =\frac{1}{4} [\sigma^2 + \sigma^2 ] =\frac{\sigma^2}{2}

Var(\hat \theta_2) =\frac{1}{16} [\sigma^2 + 9\sigma^2 ] =\frac{5\sigma^2}{8}

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we know that we have two random variables:

X_1 , X_2 both with mean \mu = \mu and variance \sigma^2

And we define the following estimators:

\hat \theta_1 = \frac{X_1 + X_2}{2}

\hat \theta_2 = \frac{X_1 + 3X_2}{4}

Part a

In order to see if both estimators are unbiased we need to proof if the expected value of the estimators are equal to the real value of the parameter:

E(\hat \theta_i) = \mu , i = 1,2

So let's find the expected values for each estimator:

E(\hat \theta_1) = E(\frac{X_1 +X_2}{2})

Using properties of expected value we have this:

E(\hat \theta_1) =\frac{1}{2} [E(X_1) +E(X_2)]= \frac{1}{2} [\mu + \mu] = \mu

So then we conclude that \hat \theta_1 is an unbiased estimator of \mu

For the second estimator we have:

E(\hat \theta_2) = E(\frac{X_1 + 3X_2}{4})

Using properties of expected value we have this:

E(\hat \theta_2) =\frac{1}{4} [E(X_1) +3E(X_2)]= \frac{1}{4} [\mu + 3\mu] = \mu

So then we conclude that \hat \theta_2 is an unbiased estimator of \mu

Part b

For the variance we need to remember this property: If a is a constant and X a random variable then:

Var(aX) = a^2 Var(X)

For the first estimator we have:

Var(\hat \theta_1) = Var(\frac{X_1 +X_2}{2})

Var(\hat \theta_1) =\frac{1}{4} Var(X_1 +X_2)=\frac{1}{4} [Var(X_1) + Var(X_2) + 2 Cov (X_1 , X_2)]

Since both random variables are independent we know that Cov(X_1, X_2 ) = 0 so then we have:

Var(\hat \theta_1) =\frac{1}{4} [\sigma^2 + \sigma^2 ] =\frac{\sigma^2}{2}

For the second estimator we have:

Var(\hat \theta_2) = Var(\frac{X_1 +3X_2}{4})

Var(\hat \theta_2) =\frac{1}{16} Var(X_1 +3X_2)=\frac{1}{4} [Var(X_1) + Var(3X_2) + 2 Cov (X_1 , 3X_2)]

Since both random variables are independent we know that Cov(X_1, X_2 ) = 0 so then we have:

Var(\hat \theta_2) =\frac{1}{16} [\sigma^2 + 9\sigma^2 ] =\frac{5\sigma^2}{8}

7 0
3 years ago
Assume that IQ scores are normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 16. If 100 people are randomly sel
laiz [17]

Answer:

0.03 is  the probability that for the sample mean IQ score is greater than 103.      

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following information in the question:

Mean, μ = 100

Standard Deviation, σ = 16

Sample size, n = 100

We are given that the distribution of IQ score is a bell shaped distribution that is a normal distribution.

Formula:

z_{score} = \displaystyle\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}

Standard error due to sampling =

\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} = \dfrac{16}{\sqrt{100}} = 1.6

P( mean IQ score is greater than 103)

P(x > 103)

P( x > 103) = P( z > \displaystyle\frac{103 - 100}{1.6}) = P(z > 1.875)

= 1 - P(z \leq 1.875)

Calculation the value from standard normal z table, we have,  

P(x > 103) = 1 - 0.970 =0.03= 3\%

0.03 is  the probability that for the sample mean IQ score is greater than 103.

7 0
3 years ago
Please help so I can pass
lora16 [44]
Your answer would be F.
4 0
3 years ago
Ann is growing two different plants for a science project. Plant A grew 4/12 inch the first week and 2/12 inch the second week.
Galina-37 [17]
Start the number line from 0 and put divisions at 1/12. Then mark at 4/12 for plant A and indicate this was its growth in the first week. Then, make another mark up to 6/12 and indicate this was the plant's growth in the second week.
For plant B, make one mark at 7/12 and indicate that this is plant B's growth in the first week.

After two weeks, plant A has a height of 6/12 inches and plant B has a height of 7/12 inches, so B is taller.
8 0
3 years ago
Subtract the following rational expressions
lesya692 [45]

\dfrac{2k}{3k-7} - \dfrac{3}{8k} = \dfrac{8k(2k)}{8k(3k-7)} - \dfrac{3(3k-7)}{8k(3k-7)}  =  \dfrac{8k(2k)-3(3k-7) }{8k(3k-7)} = \dfrac{16k^2 - 9k + 21}{24k^2-56}

5 0
3 years ago
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