RNA has great capability as a genetic molecule; it once had to carry on hereditary processes on its own. It now seems certain that RNA was the first molecule of heredity, so it evolved all the essential methods for storing and expressing genetic information before DNA came onto the scene.
The correct answer is<span> a. Volcanic glass
Volcanic glass is also known as Obsidian. It is formed when lava cools down too rapidly and crystals grow minimally, without grains.</span>
Answer:
Around 4.1 billion years ago, the first single celled life form appeared on Earth
Answer:
Genetic mapping for unequivocal identification of the potentially causative mutation
Explanation:
Galactosemia is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (GALT) gene, which encodes an enzyme involved in the metabolism of galactose. Gene mapping is a technique widely used in genetics to identify the position of one locus a chromosome by using molecular markers to estimate genetic distances. Genetic mapping provides useful evidence in order to identify when a disease that is transmitted from parent to offspring can be associated with one or more genes and then determine which gene/s is/are responsible for this condition.
Answer:
b. They express the appropriate receptor.
Explanation:
The signal transductions are extraordinarily specific and sensitive. Specificity is achieved by a <u>precise molecular complementarity between the signal molecules and the recepto</u>r. For example, the thyrotropin-releasing hormone produces a response in cells of the adenohypophysis, but not in hepatocytes, which lack the receptors to this hormone.
