Answer:
D diffusion across a membrane
Explanation:
Based on whether or not energy input is required, there are two types of processes viz: passive and active. Passive processes are those that do not require energy input in form of ATP while active processes require energy input to occur.
An example of passive process is DIFFUSION, which is the movement of molecules from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration across a membrane. Diffusion is passive i.e does not require energy, because movement occurs down a concentration gradient.
Other processes in the options like cell division, DNA replication and protein synthesis all require energy input to occur.
Answer: One H⁺ ion ie required in converting ATP and inorganic phosphate to ATP
Explanation:During oxidative phosphorylation, high energy electrons released by hydrogen carriers are shuttled through the electron transport chain. The released energy is used to translocate 3 H+ ions from the matrix, creating an proton motive force, which will cause 1 H+ ion to move down the electrochemical gradient and diffuse back into the matrix (chemiosmosis) which is facilitated by ATP synthase. As the H+ moves through the ATP synthase this triggers the molecular rotation of the enzyme, synthesizing ATP
Answer: Option A) Cells
Explanation:
The soft lining inside the mouth is an example of cell.
The inner lining of mouth is made up of the mucous membrane. Soft lining is consist of squamous epithelium also called as oral epithelium, which is a type of cell.
Epithilial cells are arranged in layers upon a basal membrane. It function to protect mouth against abrasion.
Hence the correct option is A) cells.
Two main ways. Free elections, casting your vote for the candidate supporting your goals.
And second, lobbying the sitting government.
