The authentication server is to authentication as the ticket granting service is to Authorization.
Because In terms of general information security, computer security, and access control in particular, authorization is the process of defining access rights and privileges to resources. To "authorize" is to specify an access policy in a more formal sense. The primary cardholder is the individual who is the account owner for the credit card.
The account belongs to the primary cardholder, but authorized users may receive their own credit cards with their names on them. A server uses authorization to decide whether a client is allowed to access a file or use a resource. In order to give the server some idea of the identity of the client requesting access, authorization is frequently combined with authentication.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
Line 6 through 10 tells about an experiment run by an animal researcher in which pigs were trained to play video games. Line 9-10 of the passage goes as: <em>"...Curtis (the researcher) said the pigs got the point within minutes, learning at as rate as fast as chimpanzees." </em>He compared the learning speed between pigs and chimpanzees, which implies that chimpanzees were also trained to play the same games as pigs and even before pigs.
In addition:
A is incorrect as <em>candy </em>was not mentioned in the lines.
B is incorrect as the animal researcher worked with pigs <em>over a period of several weeks</em>, not years.
C is incorrect as the game was not described in the lines so the matching game was unknown.