Answer:
C. persuasion; silent authority
Explanation:
Influence tactics can be regarded as steps that can be taken by people in order to exert influence on others in a particular organization, thereby bringing about achieving their goals. If successfully applied, influence tactics can help junior managers or lower level that lack substantial sources of power to be able to exert impact on both behavior and decisions of others within that organization.
Silent Authority can be regarded as silent application of authority, which can be elaborated as when someone complies with a particular request as a result of the requester’s legitimate hierarchical power and role expectations of the target person. This condition is often been referred to as deference to authority. As regards to deference, it takes place, where one comply with ones boss in completion of particular task, let say this task falls within one's job scope and ones boss has the right in making this request, then we can say the influence strategy works without persuasion or negotiation.
As an expert ,one would have broad as well as deep competence in terms of knowledge, experience and skill, with help of practice and education in a specific field. Individuals that has expertise usually have influence with the use of persuasion.
Power provide a person or unit with
opportunity to exert influence as regards organizational outcomes. Influence can be regarded as power in action. It should be noted that People with expertise tend to have more influence using persuasion, whereas those with a strong legitimate power base are usually more successful applying silent authority.
Answer:
$
Standard total overhead cost (0.5 hr x 25,000 x $3.29) 41,125
Less: Actual total overhead cost ($21,000 + $18,000) 39,000
Total overhead variance 2,125(F)
Standard overhead application rate
= <u>Budgeted overhead</u>
Budgeted direct labour hours
= <u>$115,150</u>
35,000 hours
= $3.29 per direct labour hour
Explanation:
Total overhead variance is the difference between standard total overhead cost and actual total overhead cost. Standard total overhead cost is the product of standard hours per unit, standard overhead application rate and actual output produced. Actual total overhead cost is the aggregate of actual variable overhead cost and actual fixed overhead cost. Standard overhead application rate is the ratio of budgeted overhead to budgeted direct labour hours (normal capacity).
Answer:
According to the economists, the resources are scarce and human wants are unlimited. So, it is difficult to satisfy each and every want of people. But according to the theory of abundance, we can overcome from this problem by division and specialization of labor. If there is a proper division of labor according to their specialization then this will increase the productivity and one can produce more goods with the same level of resources.
From this economic practice, we can overcome from the problem of scarce resources.
Answer:
Opportunity cost
Explanation:
The theory of comparative advantage represent that if there is any benefit from the international trade so it does not only show the absolute advantage at lesser cost but it also represent the comparative advantage and generating at a lesser opportunity cost as the theory of comparative advantage says that the product and services should be produced at lower opportunity cost
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